Ordinance - 22-08: Establishing Licensing for THC CITY OF SPRING PARK
COUNTY OF HENNEPIN
STATE OF MINNESOTA
ORDINANCE NO. 22-08
AN ORDINANCE AMENDING THE SPRING PARK CITY CODE,
CHAPTER 12—BUSINESSES,BY ADDING ARTICLE V. THC PRODUCTS,
ESTABLISHING LICENSING FOR THE SALE OF THC PRODUCTS REGULATED
BY MINNESOTA STATUTES, SECTION 151.72
THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF SPRING PARK,MINNESOTA ORDAINS AS
FOLLOWS:
Section 1. The City Council of the City of Spring Park hereby amends Chapter 12 by
adding a new Article V. THC Products as follows:
ARTICLE V. THC PRODUCTS
DIVISION 1. GENERALLY
Sec. 12-50. Purpose and intent.
(a) Purpose. The purpose of this section is to regulate the sale of any product that contains
tetrahydrocannabinol ("THC") and meets the requirements to be sold for human or animal
consumption under Minnesota Statutes, section 151.72 ("THC products") for the following
reasons:
(1) The city recognizes that,based on the most reliable and up-to-date scientific evidence,
the introduction of legalized THC products presents a potential threat to the public
health, safety, and welfare of the residents of Spring Park.
(2) The city has the opportunity to be proactive and make decisions that will mitigate this
threat,reduce exposure of young people to THC products, curtail the marketing of
THC products to young people, and improve retailer compliance with existing laws
related to THC products.
(3) A local regulatory system for retailers of THC products is appropriate to ensure that
such retailers comply with laws and business standards of the city of Spring Park to
protect the health, safety, and welfare of our youth and other vulnerable residents.
(4) Minnesota Statutes, section 151.72 requires THC product retailers to check the
identification of purchasers to verify that they are at least 21 years of age, comply with
certain packaging and labeling requirements to protect children and youth, and meet
certain potency and serving size requirements.
(5) State law further authorizes the Minnesota Board of Pharmacy to adopt product and
testing standards in part to curb the illegal sale and distribution of THC products and to
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ensure the safety and compliance of commercially available THC products in the State
of Minnesota.
(6) State law does not preempt municipalities from adopting and enforcing local
ordinances to regulate retailers of THC products, including,but not limited to,business
licensing requirements.
(7) Establishing licensing requirements for retailers that desire to sell THC products will
not unduly burden legitimate business activities of such retailers who sell or distribute
THC products to adults but will allow the city to effectively regulate the operation of
lawful businesses and discourage violations of THC product-related laws.
In making these findings and enacting this section, it is the intent of the city to facilitate
responsible retail activities associated with THC products by allowing legal sale and access
without promoting increases in use, and to discourage violations of THC product-related laws,
especially those which prohibit or discourage the marketing, sale or distribution of THC products
to underage persons, as defined herein.
Sec. 12-51. Definitions.
The following words, terms, and phrases, when used in this article, shall have the meanings
ascribed to them, except where the context clearly indicates a different meaning:
Compliance checks. The system the city uses to investigate and ensure that those authorized
to sell THC products are following and complying with the requirements of this article.
Compliance checks shall involve the use of persons under the age of 21 as authorized by this
article. Compliance checks shall also mean the use of persons under the age of 21 who attempt to
THC products for educational, research and training purposes as authorized by state and federal
laws. Compliance checks may also be conducted by other units of government for the purpose of
enforcing appropriate federal, state or local laws and regulations relating to THC products.
Exclusive Liquor Store. An establishment that meets the definition of exclusive liquor store
in Minnesota Statutes, section 340A.101, as it may be amended from time to time.
Moveable place of business. Any form of business operated out of a truck, van, automobile
or other type of vehicle or transportable shelter and not a fixed address store front or other
permanent type of structure authorized for sales transactions.
Retail establishment. Any place of business where THC products are available for sale to
the general public. Retail establishments shall include,but are not limited to, grocery stores,
convenience stores,breweries, and restaurants. Retail establishment shall not include any home
occupation or sales out of any dwelling.
Sale. Any transfer of goods for money, trade,barter or other consideration, including giving
goods away for free, whether alone or in conjunction with other goods or products.
Sampling. The use or consumption of any THC product in a retail establishment by a
customer or potential customer for the purpose of sampling the product before a purchase.
Self-service merchandising. Open displays of THC products in any manner where any
person shall have access to the THC products without the assistance or intervention of the
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licensee or the licensee's employee. The assistance or intervention shall entail the actual physical
exchange of the THC product between the customer and the licensee or employee.
THC Product. Any product that contains more than trace amounts of tetrahydrocannabinol
and that meets the requirements to be sold for human or animal consumption under Minnesota
Statutes, section 151.72.
Vending machine. Any mechanical, electric or electronic or other type of device which
dispenses THC products upon the insertion of money, tokens or other form of payment directly
into the machine by the person seeking to purchase the THC product.
Secs. 12-53-12-60. Reserved.
DIVISION 2. ADMINISTRATION AND ENFORCEMENT
Sec. 12-61. Violations.
(a) Notice. Upon discovery of a suspected violation, the alleged violator shall be issued, either
personally or by mail, a citation that sets forth the alleged violation and which shall inform
the alleged violator of the right to be heard on the accusation.
(b) Hearings. If a person accused of violating this article so requests, a hearing shall be
scheduled, the time and place of which shall be published and provided to the accused
violator.
(c) Hearing officer. The city council shall serve as the hearing officer.
(d) Decision. If the hearing officer determines that a violation of this article did occur, that
decision, along with the hearing officer's reasons for finding a violation and the penalty to
be imposed under section 12-62, shall be recorded in writing, a copy of which shall be
provided to the accused violator. Likewise, if the hearing officer finds that no violation
occurred or finds grounds for not imposing any penalty, such findings shall be recorded and
a copy provided to the acquitted accused violator.
(e) Appeals. Appeals of any decision made by the hearing officer may be filed in the district
court.
(f) Misdemeanor prosecution. Nothing in this section shall prohibit the city from seeking
prosecution as a misdemeanor for any alleged violation of this article. If the city elects to
seek misdemeanor prosecution, no administrative penalty shall be imposed.
(g) Continued violation. Each violation, and every day in which a violation occurs or continues,
shall constitute a separate offense.
Sec. 12-62. Penalties.
(a) Licensees. Any licensee found to have violated this article, or whose employee shall have
violated this article, shall be charged an administrative fine as determined by the city
council. In addition, after the third offense, the license shall be suspended for not less than
seven days.
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(b) Other individuals. Other individuals found to be in violation of this article shall be charged
an administrative fee as determined by the city council.
(c) Misdemeanor. Nothing in this section shall prohibit the city from seeking prosecution as a
misdemeanor for any violation of this article.
Sec. 12-63. Exceptions and defenses.
Nothing in this article shall prevent the providing of THC products to a person under the
age of 21 as part of a lawfully recognized religious, spiritual or cultural ceremony. It shall be an
affirmative defense to the violation of this article for a person to have reasonably relied on proof
of age as described by state law.
Sec. 12-64. Severability
If any section or provision of this article is held invalid, such invalidity shall not affect other
sections or provisions which can be given force and effect without the invalidated section or
provision.
Secs. 12-65-12-70. Reserved.
DIVISION 3. LICENSE
Sec. 12-71. Required.
(a) Obtaining from city. No person shall sell or offer to sell any THC product without having
obtained a license to do so from the city. All licenses issued under this section shall be valid
only on the premises for which the license was issued and only for the person, to whom the
license it was issued. No transfer of any license to another location or person shall be valid.
(b) Application. An application for a license to sell THC products shall be made on a form
provided by the city. The application shall contain the full name of the applicant, the
applicant's residential and business addresses and telephone numbers, the name of the
business for which the license is sought, and any additional information the city deems
necessary. Upon receipt of a completed application, the city administrator/clerk/treasurer
shall forward the application to the city council for action at its next regularly scheduled
council meeting. If the city clerk determines that an application is incomplete, the clerk will
return the application to the applicant with notice of the information necessary to make the
application complete.
(c) Action. The council may either approve or deny the license, or it may delay action for such
reasonable period of time as necessary to complete any investigation of the application or
the applicant it deems necessary. If the council approves the license, the city clerk will issue
the license to the applicant. If the council denies the license, notice of the denial will be
given to the applicant along with notice of the applicant's right to appeal the council's
decision.
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(d) Term. All licenses issued under this article shall be valid for one calendar year from January
1 through December 31. For any license issued after January 1 in any year, the license shall
be valid from the date of issue through December 31.
(e) Revocation or suspension. Any license issued under this article may be revoked or
suspended. In such case, the licensee may request or hearing or appeal as provided in
sections 12-61 and 12-62.
(f) Transfers. All licenses issued under this article shall be valid only on the premises for which
the license was issued and only for the person to whom the license was issued.No transfer
of any license to another location or person shall be valid without the prior approval of the
city council.
(g) Moveable place of business. No license shall be issued to a moveable place of business.
Only fixed location businesses shall be eligible to be licensed under this article.
(h) Display. All licenses shall be posted and displayed in plain view of the general public on the
licensed premises.
(i) Renewals. The renewal of a license issued under this article shall be handled in the same
manner as the original application. The request for a renewal shall be made at least 30 days
but no more than 60 days before the expiration of the current license. The issuance of a
license issued under this article shall be considered a privilege and not an absolute right of
the applicant and shall not entitle the holder to an automatic renewal of the license.
See. 12-72. Fees.
No license shall be issued under this article until the appropriate license fee shall be paid in
full. The fee for a license under this article shall be as listed on the appropriate license fee
schedule.
Sec. 12-73. Basis for denial.
(a) Grounds for denying the issuance or renewal of a license under this article, include, but are
not limited to, the following:
(1) The applicant is under the age of 21 years.
(2) The applicant has been convicted within the past five years of any violation of a
federal, state or local law, ordinance provision, or other regulation relating to THC
products.
(3) The applicant has had a license to sell THC products revoked within the preceding 12
months of the date of application.
(4) The applicant fails to provide any information required on the application, or provides
false or misleading information.
(5) The applicant is prohibited by federal, state or other local law, ordinance or other
regulation from holding such a license.
(6) The applicant is an exclusive liquor store.
(7) The applicant does not operate out of a retail establishment.
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(b) Except as may otherwise be provided by law, the existence of any particular grounds for
denial does not mean that the city must deny the license.
(c) If a license is mistakenly issued or renewed to a person, it shall be revoked upon the
discovery that the person was ineligible for the license under this article.
Secs. 12-74-12-80. Reserved.
DIVISION 4. SALES RESTRICTIONS
Sec. 12-81. Prohibited sales.
(a) It shall be a violation of this article for any person to sell or offer to sell any THC products:
(1) To any person under the age of 21 years.
(2) By means of any type of vending machine.
(3) By means of self-service methods whereby the customer does not need to make a
verbal or written request to an employee of the licensed premises in order to receive
the THC product and whereby there is not a physical exchange of the THC product
between the licensee or the licensee's employee and the customer.
(4) By means of providing samples of any THC product free of charge or at a nominal
cost.
(5) By any other means, to any other person, or in any other manner or form prohibited by
federal, state or local law, ordinance provision, or other regulation.
Sec. 12-82. Vending machines.
It shall be unlawful for any person licensed under this article to allow the sale of THC
products by means of a vending machine.
Sec. 12-83. Self-service sales.
All THC products shall either be stored behind a counter or other area not freely accessible
to customers, or in a case or other storage unit not left open and accessible to the general public.
Sec. 12-84. Responsibility.
All licensees under this article shall be responsible for the actions of their employees in
regard to the sale of THC products on the licensed premises; and the sale of such an item by an
employee shall be considered a sale by the license holder. Nothing in this section shall be
construed as prohibiting the city from also subjecting the clerk to whatever penalties are
appropriate under this article, state or federal law, or other applicable law or regulation.
Sec. 12-85. Compliance checks and inspections.
All licensed premises shall be open to inspection by the city police or other authorized city
official during regular business hours. From time to time,but at least once per year, the city shall
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conduct compliance checks by engaging, with the written consent of their parents or guardians if
the person is under the age of 18,persons over the age of 17 years, but less than 21 years, to
enter licensed premises to attempt to purchase THC products. Individuals used for the purpose of
compliance checks shall be supervised by city-designated law enforcement officers or other
designated city personnel. No person under the age of 21 used in compliance checks shall
attempt to use a false identification misrepresenting the individual's age, and all individuals
under the age of 21 lawfully engaged in a compliance check shall answer all questions about the
individual's age asked by the licensee or his employee and shall produce any identification, if
any exists, for which he or she is asked.Nothing in this section shall prohibit compliance checks
authorized by state or federal laws for educational, research or training purposes, or required for
the enforcement of a particular state or federal law or other applicable law or regulation.
Sec. 12-86. Other illegal acts.
Unless otherwise provided, the following acts shall be a violation of this article:
(1) Illegal sales. It shall be a violation of this article for any person to sell or otherwise
provide any THC product to any person under the age of 21.
Sec. 12-87. Signage and age verification required.
(1) Signage. At each location where THC products are sold, the licensee shall display a
sign in plain view to provide public notice that selling any of THC products to any
person under the age of 21 is illegal and subject to penalties. The notice shall be placed
in a conspicuous location in the licensed establishment and shall be readily visible to
any person who is purchasing or attempting to purchase these products. The sign shall
provide notice that all persons responsible for selling these products must verify, by
means of photographic identification containing the bearer's date of birth,the age of
any person under 30 years of age.
(2) Age verification. At each location where THC products are sold,the licensee shall
verify, by means of government-issued photographic identification containing the
bearer's date of birth, that the purchaser or person attempting to make the purchase is
at least 21 years of age. Verification is not required if the purchaser or person
attempting to make the purchase is 30 years of age or older. It shall not constitute a
defense to a violation of this subdivision that the person appeared to be 30 years of age
or older.
Section 2. This ordinance shall take effect following its adoption and publication.
ADOPTED by the City of Spring Park this 19th day of December 2022.
CITY OF;S PARK
By:
Jerome . Rockvam, Mayor
4inB
ie Hoffman, Mt
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AFFIDAVIT OF PUBLICATION CITY OF SPRING PARK
COUNTY OF HENNEPIN
STATE OF MINNESOTA )ss ORDINANCE NO.22-08
COUNTY OF CARVER NOTICE is hereby given that the
City Council of the City of Spring
Debbie Schwalba being duly sworn on an Park held a public meeting on Mon-
oath, states or affirms that he/she is the day December 19, 2022, at 7:00
Publisher's Designated Agent of the newspa- p.m.in the COUNCIL CHAMBERS
located at CITY HALL,4349 Warren
per(s)known as: Ave,Spring Park,MN.
Laker Pioneer The purpose was to discuss and
vote on the following:
with the known office of issue being located ORDINANCE No.22-08:
in the county of: Establishing THC Licensing.
CARVER Amending Spring Park City
with additional circulation in the counties of: Code, Chapter 12 — Businesses,
HENNEPIN Adding Article V. THC Products,
Establishing Licensing for the Sale
and has full knowledge of the facts stated of THC Products regulated by Min-
below: nesota Statutes,Section 151.72
(A)The newspaper has complied with all of The Ordinance was adopted
the requirements constituting qualifca- by the City Council of the City of
tion as a qualified newspaper as provided Spring Park on December 19,2022.
by Minn. Stat.§331A.02.
(B)This Public Notice was printed and pub- A complete copy of the Ordi-
nance is available at City Hall,4349
lished in said newspaper(s) once each Warren Ave,Spring Park,MN.
week, for 1 successive week(s); the first
insertion being on 12/24/2022 and the last .ramie Hoffman
insertion being on 12/24/2022. City Clerk
Published in the
MORTGAGE FORECLOSURE NOTICES Laker Pioneer
Pursuant to Minnesota Stat. §580.033 December 24,2022
relating to the publication of mortgage 1281643
foreclosure notices: The newspaper complies
with the conditions described in §580.033,
subd. 1, clause (1) or(2). If the newspaper's
known office of issue is located in a county
adjoining the county where the mortgaged
premises or some part of the mortgaged
premises described in the notice are located,
a substantial portion of the newspaper's
circulation is in the latter county.
By:
Designated Agent
Subscribed and sworn to or affirmed before
me on 12/24/2022 by Debbie Schwalba.
Notary Public
DARLENE MARIE MAD31,2024
NOTARY PUBLIC-MI
My Commiss Expires
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